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China Exchange Rate Transparency Act of 2025
2/15/2025, 5:23 AM
Summary of Bill HR 692
The main goal of the bill is to ensure that China is held accountable for its exchange rate practices and that the IMF plays a more active role in monitoring and addressing any potential manipulation of currency by the Chinese government. By advocating for increased transparency, the United States hopes to promote fair and balanced trade relations with China and prevent any unfair advantages that may arise from currency manipulation.
In addition to advocating for transparency in China's exchange rate policies, the bill also includes provisions for other purposes related to promoting fair trade practices and protecting the interests of the United States in the global economy. Overall, the Transparency in Chinese Exchange Rate Policies Act seeks to address a pressing issue in international trade and ensure that all countries play by the same rules when it comes to currency exchange rates.
Congressional Summary of HR 692
China Exchange Rate Transparency Act of 2023
This bill requires the U.S. Executive Director at the International Monetary Fund (IMF) to use the voice and vote of the United States to advocate for increased exchange rate transparency from China.
Some areas of focus for this advocacy are (1) Chinese exchange rate arrangements, including any indirect foreign exchange market intervention through Chinese financial institutions or state-owned enterprises; (2) enhanced multilateral and bilateral surveillance by the IMF; and (3) stronger consideration of China's performance as a responsible stakeholder in the international monetary system when evaluating quota and voting shares at the IMF.
The requirements of the bill expire seven years and 30 days after the date of the bill's enactment or earlier if China meets certain conditions regarding its exchange rate policies.
