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To amend the Immigration and Nationality Act to permanently bar aliens who are ordered removed after failing to appear at a removal proceeding, absent exceptional circumstances, from becoming permanent residents of the United States.

2/5/2025, 9:05 AM

Summary of Bill HR 698

Bill 119 HR 698, also known as the "Permanent Bar for Failure to Appear Act," aims to amend the Immigration and Nationality Act to prevent aliens who have been ordered removed from the United States after failing to appear at a removal proceeding from obtaining permanent residency status. The bill seeks to establish a permanent bar for these individuals, unless there are exceptional circumstances that warrant an exemption.

The purpose of this legislation is to address concerns about individuals who have been ordered to leave the country but fail to comply with the removal order. By implementing a permanent bar on these individuals from becoming permanent residents, the bill aims to uphold the integrity of the immigration system and ensure that those who are granted permanent residency status have followed the proper legal procedures.

Supporters of the bill argue that it is necessary to deter individuals from disregarding removal orders and to maintain the rule of law in the immigration process. Critics, however, raise concerns about the potential impact of the bill on individuals who may have legitimate reasons for missing their removal proceedings. Overall, Bill 119 HR 698 represents a significant step towards strengthening immigration enforcement and ensuring that individuals who are ordered to leave the country comply with the law. The bill is currently under consideration in the US Congress and may undergo further revisions before potentially becoming law.

Congressional Summary of HR 698

Asylum Accountability Act

This bill permanently bars a non-U.S. national (alien under federal law) from receiving certain immigration-related relief if that individual is ordered removed from the United States after failing to appear at a removal proceeding, unless that failure to appear is due to exceptional circumstances. (Currently, this bar from relief is for 10 years.)

Under this bill, such an individual shall be permanently barred from receiving discretionary relief under specified immigration provisions, such as (1) cancellation of removal and adjustment to lawful permanent resident status, (2) being allowed to voluntarily depart from the United States, or (3) being allowed to change from one nonimmigrant classification to another.

Current Status of Bill HR 698

Bill HR 698 is currently in the status of Bill Introduced since January 23, 2025. Bill HR 698 was introduced during Congress 119 and was introduced to the House on January 23, 2025.  Bill HR 698's most recent activity was Referred to the House Committee on the Judiciary. as of January 23, 2025

Bipartisan Support of Bill HR 698

Total Number of Sponsors
2
Democrat Sponsors
0
Republican Sponsors
2
Unaffiliated Sponsors
0
Total Number of Cosponsors
7
Democrat Cosponsors
0
Republican Cosponsors
7
Unaffiliated Cosponsors
0

Policy Area and Potential Impact of Bill HR 698

Primary Policy Focus

Alternate Title(s) of Bill HR 698

To amend the Immigration and Nationality Act to permanently bar aliens who are ordered removed after failing to appear at a removal proceeding, absent exceptional circumstances, from becoming permanent residents of the United States.
To amend the Immigration and Nationality Act to permanently bar aliens who are ordered removed after failing to appear at a removal proceeding, absent exceptional circumstances, from becoming permanent residents of the United States.

Comments

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