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Keeping Deposits Local Act

11/7/2025, 7:41 PM

Summary of Bill HR 3234

H.R. 3234, introduced in the 119th Congress on May 7, 2025, aims to amend the Federal Deposit Insurance Act to adjust the threshold of reciprocal deposits held by an insured depository institution that are exempt from being classified as funds acquired through a deposit broker. The bill's primary focus is on modifying the treatment of these deposits and potentially altering related regulatory requirements within the banking sector.

Congressional Summary of HR 3234

This bill increases the amount insured depository institutions may accept as reciprocal deposits. (Reciprocal deposits are used by institutions to increase the availability of deposit insurance by splitting large deposits using a reciprocal network of institutions.) The bill creates a tiered system so that the allowable amount is based on the institution's total liabilities.

Additionally, the bill changes certain qualifications insured depository institutions may be required to have to accept reciprocal deposits. Under current law, institutions may qualify by having a composite rating of outstanding or good, among other requirements. The bill allows institutions with a 1, 2, or 3 rating under the CAMELS scale to qualify. (The Uniform Financial Institutions Rating System uses the characteristics of capital adequacy, asset quality, management, earnings, liquidity, and sensitivity to market risk (i.e., CAMELS ratings) to rate the health of financial institutions, with a 1 indicating the highest rating and least degree of supervisory concern and a 5 indicating the lowest rating and highest degree of supervisory concern.)

Current Status of Bill HR 3234

Bill HR 3234 is currently in the status of Bill Introduced since May 7, 2025. Bill HR 3234 was introduced during Congress 119 and was introduced to the House on May 7, 2025.  Bill HR 3234's most recent activity was Placed on the Union Calendar, Calendar No. 314. as of November 4, 2025

Bipartisan Support of Bill HR 3234

Total Number of Sponsors
1
Democrat Sponsors
0
Republican Sponsors
1
Unaffiliated Sponsors
0
Total Number of Cosponsors
36
Democrat Cosponsors
12
Republican Cosponsors
24
Unaffiliated Cosponsors
0

Policy Area and Potential Impact of Bill HR 3234

Primary Policy Focus

Finance and Financial Sector

Alternate Title(s) of Bill HR 3234

To amend the Federal Deposit Insurance Act to modify the amount of reciprocal deposits of an insured depository institution that are not considered to be funds obtained by or through a deposit broker, and for other purposes.
To amend the Federal Deposit Insurance Act to modify the amount of reciprocal deposits of an insured depository institution that are not considered to be funds obtained by or through a deposit broker, and for other purposes.

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