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State Planning for Reliability and Affordability Act

12/17/2025, 4:23 AM

Summary of Bill HR 3628

H.R. 3628, introduced in the 119th Congress on May 29, 2025, aims to amend the Public Utility Regulatory Policies Act of 1978 by including a new standard regarding State evaluation of dependable power generation.

Congressional Summary of HR 3628

State Planning for Reliability and Affordability Act

This bill requires certain state authorities that regulate electric utilities to consider the establishment of measures regarding the reliable availability of electricity over specified time periods. These requirements would apply to electric utilities that use integrated resource plans—plans that project future electricity use to ensure resource adequacy, as opposed to utilities that rely on capacity markets, which use price trends for resource planning.

Specifically, the state authorities must consider requiring the integrated resource plans of electric utilities to include measures to ensure the reliable availability of electric energy over a 10-year period to maintain the operation of reliable generation facilities or the procurement of electric energy from reliable generation facilities.

The bill defines reliable generation facilities as facilities that

  • enable the generation of electric energy on a continuous basis over a period of not fewer than 30 days; 
  • have adequate fuel or a continuously available energy source on-site to enable the continuous generation of electric energy for at least 30 days, or have contractual obligations that achieve the same;
  • have operational characteristics to enable the generation of electric energy during emergency and severe weather conditions; and
  • provide services such as frequency support and voltage support.

Current Status of Bill HR 3628

Bill HR 3628 is currently in the status of Introduced to Senate since December 15, 2025. Bill HR 3628 was introduced during Congress 119 and was introduced to the House on May 29, 2025.  Bill HR 3628's most recent activity was Received in the Senate and Read twice and referred to the Committee on Energy and Natural Resources. as of December 15, 2025

Bipartisan Support of Bill HR 3628

Total Number of Sponsors
1
Democrat Sponsors
0
Republican Sponsors
1
Unaffiliated Sponsors
0
Total Number of Cosponsors
1
Democrat Cosponsors
0
Republican Cosponsors
1
Unaffiliated Cosponsors
0

Policy Area and Potential Impact of Bill HR 3628

Primary Policy Focus

Energy

Alternate Title(s) of Bill HR 3628

To amend the Public Utility Regulatory Policies Act of 1978 to add a standard related to State consideration of reliable generation, and for other purposes.
To amend the Public Utility Regulatory Policies Act of 1978 to add a standard related to State consideration of reliable generation, and for other purposes.

Comments

Legacy Chu profile image

Legacy Chu

41,805

9 months ago

I have concerns about this bill as it may lead to increased costs for consumers and potential reliability issues in the long run. It is important to carefully consider the implications of this legislation before moving forward. In the short term, this bill may have negative impacts on energy affordability and reliability.

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